Thursday, Aug 9,
2018 - Ephesians 6:23
Having the Peace of God in your Life.
Grace
Fellowship Church
Pastor/Teacher,
Jim Rickard
5. The Encouragement, vs. 21-24.
We now turn to vs. 23, in Paul’s closing salutation /
benediction, Eph 6:23, “Peace be to the
brethren, and love with faith, from God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.”
The word salutation
comes from the Greek verb ASPASMOS, ἀσπασμός that means, “a greeting or
salutation.” The verb ASPAZOMAI, ἀσπάζομαι means, “to greet, welcome, cherish,
embrace, or salute.”
“The noun form is extremely rare in antiquity, both in literary
documents and nonliterary papyri. Similarly, aspasmos is not found in either
the canonical or apocryphal writings of the Septuagint.” (Complete Biblical
Library Greek-English Dictionary).
It comes from the Greek
A, a particle of union, and SPAO, a primary verb meaning “to draw, draw out,”
or even, “to draw one’s sword.” So, combined it means, first to draw out, to
salute one, greet, bid welcome, wish well to, paid their respects to, to
embrace in greeting as well as the erotic embrace of love. At the closing of a
letter it comes to mean, “to embrace them, took leave of them, or bid them
farewell.”
In Paul’s typical fashion of
closing salutations, he mentions, “peace, love, and faith,” along with “grace,”
which is included in the concept of peace, cf. Rom 15:33; Gal 6:16; Phil 4:23; 1 Thes 5:28; 2 Thes 3:16-18; Titus
3:15; Heb 13:20-25.
In Paul’s opening
salutations, (greetings), Grace and Peace always occur in that order, cf. Eph 1:2, witnessing to the truth that
peace cannot be experienced apart from the prior experience of God’s grace in
your life.
Here, we see that peace is united
with faith and love. These three are also seen together in Gal 5:22, as part of the “fruit of the Holy Spirit,” and 2 Tim 2:22,
as what we should be pursuing, along with righteousness, in our spiritual walk
with Christ, as we flee from “youthful lusts.” Our passage is the only other
verse that has these three together in one verse.
Paul begins this closing
salutation with, “peace be to the
brethren,” EIRENE HO ADELPHOS. ADELPHOS can be used literally for “a
physical brother,” or figuratively it can refer to a brother in the spiritual
sense, especially in the Christian community. Therefore, it is an affectionate
use for, “a fellow Christian or neighbor.”
“Peace” is the Greek Noun EIRENE, εἰρήνη in the Nominative case here
that means, “peace, harmony, tranquility, health, prosperity.” It is the
equivalent to SHALOM of the OT Hebrew. It means there is fellowship between
each other. It is also related to a condition of peace, a respite during an
endless series of wars. And since Paul just got done speaking about our
spiritual warfare and the armor of God we are to adorn ourselves with for
battle inside the Angelic Conflict, it is an apropos ending, because in Christ
we truly have peace.
We have noted EIRENE in Eph 1:2, the opening Salutation, as
well as, Eph 2:14-15, 17; 4:3; 6:15.
As we have previously noted, the progression of this word in Ephesians
includes:
1. A salutation for peace that comes from God our Father and
Jesus Christ, Eph 1:2.
2. Jesus who broke down the dividing barrier between Jews
and Gentiles to bring the two to peace, Eph
2:14.
3. By taking on the sins of the world, He brought peace to
all who believe in Him, making them one body, Eph 2:15.
4. He preached the gospel of peace to all, both Jews and
Gentiles, Eph 2:17.
5. We now are to be diligent to preserve the unity of the
Spirit, (the one body), in the bond of Peace, Eph 4:3.
6. We are to be prepared to fight the Angelic Warfare with
the Gospel of Peace, Eph 6:15.
7. God desires us to live in peace, Eph 6:23.
As Paul is wishing “peace” to the believers of
the early church, he is conveying God’s desire for every believer to live in
peace with God, Jesus Christ, others believers, and even non-believers. He
desires the believers to live in peace, while also conveying the fondness of
relationship he has with them. When we read this closing salutation, by peace, we understand all manners of peace; peace with
God, peace of conscience, peace among themselves, etc.
As we have noted, Biblical peace has two aspects:
Positional and Experiential. We noted positional back in vs. 15, where we are
to give the “gospel of peace,” to the lost. When they believe upon the gospel
of Jesus Christ they receive Positional Peace, just as we did when we believed.
Positionally, the believer is at Peace with God. That is, we have a direct
relationship with Him. There is nothing dividing us or keep us apart. The peace
between God and the believer was achieved by the completed work of Jesus Christ
on the Cross, where He broke down the barrier between God and man by paying the
penalty for our sins.
Jesus Christ paid for the sin of the unbeliever, 1 John 2:2, “And He Himself is the propitiation for our
sins; and not for ours only, but also for those of the whole world.” Yet,
because they have not accepted His saving
work on their behalf, “believed in Him,” the barrier remains between them and
God, and there is no peace.
But for the believer, there is peace, Rom 5:1; Eph 2:12-18.
Therefore, peace is
achieved only through faith in the work of Jesus Christ, Col 1:20.
Col 1:19-20, “For it was the Father's good
pleasure for all the fullness to dwell in Him, 20and through Him to
reconcile all things to Himself, having made peace through the blood of His
cross; through Him, I say, whether
things on earth or things in heaven.”
Experientially, the believer has the potential for “the peace of Jesus Christ” by having
His Word resident within their soul and by being filled with the Holy Spirit, (as result of rebounding), John
14:25-27 ; Rom 8:6; 14:17, 19 ; Phil 4:9 .
Rom 14:19, “So then
let us pursue the things which make for peace and the building up of one
another.”
To have His peace experientially, also means we
must consistently apply faith in our prayers, cf. 1 John 1:9; 1 John 5:14-15, and the utilization of the “if”
statements.
Your prayer life enters you into His peace
experientially, not only by rebounding, but by turning all your needs, cares,
and worries over to the Father, faith resting that He hears and answers those
prayer, Phil 4:6-7.
Frequently, “peace” is
used with reference to outward conditions of tranquility and thus of
individuals, of communities, of churches, and of nations, e.g., Numb 6:26; 1 Sam 7:14; 1 Kings 4:24 ; Acts 9:31; Eph 4:3; 1 Thes 5:13; Heb 12:14; 2 Peter 3:14 .
In its deepest
application, peace is used for “spiritual peace” that means restored relations
and harmony with God, e.g., Isa 9:6-7,
“Jesus as the Prince of Peace”; Isa
26:3; Luke 2:14 ; John 14:27 ; Acts
10:36 ; Rom 1:7; 5:1; Gal 5:22.
Isa 9:6-7, “For a child will be born to us, a son
will be given to us; and the government will rest on His shoulders; and His
name will be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Eternal Father, Prince of
Peace.”
Peace between individuals is also called harmony,
prosperity, and tranquility, Act 7:26;
Eph 4:1-3.
Eph 4:1-3, “I,
therefore, the prisoner of the Lord, entreat you to walk in a manner worthy of
the calling with which you have been called, with all humility and gentleness,
with patience, showing forbearance to one another in love, being diligent to
preserve the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace.”
Act 7:26, “And on the
following day he appeared to them as they were fighting together, and he tried
to reconcile them in peace, saying, 'Men, you are brethren, why do you injure
one another?'.”
Peace is related to security, safety, and prosperity. Peace
and harmony make and keep things safe and prosperous, Phil 4:7; 2 Peter 1:2-8.
Phil 4:7, “And the
peace of God, which surpasses all comprehension, shall guard your hearts and
your minds in Christ Jesus.”
Peace is the tranquil state of a soul assured of its
salvation through Christ and so fearing nothing from God. We are content with
our earthly lot in whatever it is or may be, Act 9:31; Rom 15:33.
Act 9:31, “So the
church throughout all Judea and Galilee and Samaria enjoyed peace, being built
up; and, going on in the fear of the Lord and in the comfort of the Holy
Spirit, it continued to increase.”
Rom 15:33, “Now the
God of peace be with you all. Amen.”
Peace is the blessed state of righteous men after death, 1 Thes 5:23, “Now may the God of peace
Himself sanctify you entirely; and may your spirit and soul and body be
preserved complete, without blame at the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ.”
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